New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

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Which of the following skin types may find benefit from germicidal effects of direct high frequency?

  1. Dry skin

  2. Mature skin

  3. Sensitive skin

  4. Oily skin with congestion

The correct answer is: Oily skin with congestion

Direct high frequency treatment is particularly beneficial for oily skin with congestion. This type of skin often presents with excess oil production, enlarged pores, and a propensity for acne, which can lead to clogged pores and breakouts. The germicidal effects of high frequency current help to kill acne-causing bacteria on the skin's surface, reducing inflammation and preventing future breakouts. Additionally, the thermal effect of the treatment stimulates blood circulation, promoting healing and enhancing the delivery of nutrients to the skin. This combination of antibacterial properties and increased cellular metabolism makes high frequency a powerful tool in treating oily and congested skin. In contrast, dry skin may not require the germicidal benefits as much because it is generally not associated with breakouts or bacteria-related issues. Mature skin, while it can benefit from improved circulation, may require other treatments focused more on hydration and wrinkle reduction. Sensitive skin may react negatively to high frequency treatment due to its potential irritation factor. Hence, oily skin with congestion is the best match for the germicidal effects offered by direct high frequency.